Brainstorm 2026

Cashback Platform
Albania

Centralizing loyalty programs across Albanian businesses.
Building the foundation for cashless payments.

2.8M
Population
0
Competitors
85%
Internet Penetration
2030
Cashless Goal

Two Visions

The ideal and the realistic. One leads to the other.

Long-term

Vision A: Albanian Alipay

A phone-based payment platform that lets every Albanian pay for everything from their phone. Built on Albania's own infrastructure (e-Albania + fiskalizimi). Not dependent on Apple, Google, or any foreign company.


This is the endgame. Not the starting point. Requires EMI license, significant capital, and proven traction.

Start here

Vision B: Loyalty Aggregator

Centralize loyalty programs from Albanian companies (Neptun, Conad, BKT, etc.) into one app. Users earn rewards across all partners. Companies get cheaper, better loyalty infrastructure.


This builds the user base, merchant relationships, and data needed for Vision A. No banking license required.

The Problem: Loyalty Fatigue

Consumers are drowning in loyalty programs they don't use.

19
Average loyalty memberships per consumer
9
Actually active
$48B
In rewards issued annually
1/3
Goes unredeemed

The Consumer Problem

  • 57% abandon a program if it takes too long to earn points
  • 85% of members haven't heard from the program since signup
  • 50% of paid program members cancel within the first year
  • Different rules, tiers, point systems, expiry dates, app logins per program
  • Nobody carries 19 plastic cards in their wallet

The Business Problem

  • 73% of small businesses operate WITHOUT any loyalty program (SumUp survey)
  • Building your own loyalty program: ~$550,000 year 1
  • Joining a coalition: ~$29,000 year 1
  • Most Albanian businesses can't afford their own loyalty tech
  • Enrolled-but-inactive members cost money (liability) with zero revenue

The Opportunity

One platform that solves both: consumers consolidate, businesses get affordable loyalty infrastructure. 65% of consumers now rely on loyalty programs amid economic pressures.

Does This Exist?

Loyalty coalitions and aggregators worldwide. A $214.7B market by 2028.

ProgramRegionUsersModelStatus
PaybackGermany + 6 countries35M (DE), 110M (India)Coalition, shared pointsThriving 25 yrs
OK CashbagSouth Korea38M, 41K partnersCoalition, multi-sectorActive
The1Thailand17M (25% of population)Coalition, 1,000+ brandsActive
T-Point/V-PointJapan48% of consumersCoalition + paymentsActive
DotzBrazil50M registeredCoalition, publicly listedActive
StocardGermany (global)48M across 25 marketsCard aggregator, no permissionShutting down
PlentiUSAN/ACoalition (AmEx)Dead 2018
NectarUK16.8M peakCoalition → single-brandCoalition dead
Air MilesCanada9.7M accountsCoalitionBeing replaced 2026
Flybuys NZNew Zealand28 yearsCoalitionShut down 2024

Pattern: Thriving in Asia & Emerging Markets

South Korea, Japan, Thailand, India, Brazil — all have successful coalitions with tens of millions of users. These are markets where loyalty tech is still expensive relative to market size.

Pattern: Dying in Western Markets

US, UK, Canada, NZ — coalitions are collapsing. Tech got cheap enough for big companies to run their own. But this does NOT apply to small markets like Albania where businesses can't afford DIY.

Why Coalitions Succeed

The specific conditions that make loyalty coalitions work.

1. Cost Sharing

Building loyalty tech costs $50K-550K. When 10 companies share one platform, each pays a fraction. This is the core economic argument.


Build your own: ~$550,000/yr Join coalition: ~$29,000/yr

Source: WPLoyalty 2026 Cost Analysis

2. Cross-Sector Earning

"Earn at Conad, spend at Neptun" is something no single company can offer alone. This makes the coalition program more attractive to consumers than any individual program.


One airline saw 40% higher redemption and 20% higher satisfaction after integrating coalition partners.

3. Category Exclusivity

Payback's formula: only ONE company per category. The supermarket, the gas station, the electronics store. This creates:


  • Prestige ("you're THE electronics partner")
  • FOMO ("if you don't join, your competitor will")
  • Trust (no direct competitor sees your data)

4. Data Insights

The platform sees shopping behavior across all sectors. A cafe learns that their customers also shop at a specific supermarket. No single company can get this alone. But raw data is never shared between partners — only anonymized insights.

5. Shared Customer Acquisition

Every new member who joins through ANY partner becomes available to ALL partners. A user who signs up at the supermarket now sees offers from the cafe, the gas station, the bookstore. Customer acquisition cost is spread across the entire network.

Why Coalitions Fail

Five failure patterns to avoid. Every dead coalition died the same way.

1. Partner Defection Spiral

Once one major partner leaves, others follow. Plenti: AT&T left Oct 2017 → Macy's left Feb 2018 → 5 more left Jan 2018 → Dead Jul 2018. Seven months from first departure to shutdown.

2. Data Control Conflict

Large partners want first-party customer data for personalization, but data sits with the coalition operator. This tension grows as partners get more sophisticated. Nectar died partly because Sainsbury's wanted the data for itself.

3. Technology Commoditization

Cloud SaaS made standalone programs affordable, eliminating the cost-sharing argument. Flybuys NZ CEO: "businesses now have greater access to technology... the Flybuys model has run its course." But this only applies where businesses CAN afford their own tech.

4. Low Consumer Engagement

Plenti: Half of US consumers surveyed weren't even familiar with it. Low-value currency + complex earn/redeem rules = disengagement. The consumer must understand and feel the value immediately.

5. Points Devaluation / Expiration

Air Miles Canada: Introduced 5-year points expiration in 2011. Massive backlash in 2016 as deadline approached. Triggered partner departures, bankruptcy of parent company, and replacement of entire program.

Our Mitigation

  • Long-term exclusive contracts (3+ years) to prevent defection spiral
  • Never share raw data between partners — only provide insights
  • Albania's market is too small for businesses to afford DIY — tech commoditization doesn't kill us
  • Simple, instant rewards — no complex point systems

The Balkans: A Blank Map

There is no loyalty aggregator or coalition in Albania. Zero competition.

Where coalitions exist

  • Germany: Payback (35M users)
  • South Korea: OK Cashbag (38M), Happy Point (20M), CJ ONE
  • Japan: T-Point (48%), Ponta (40%)
  • Thailand: The1 (17M, 25% of population)
  • Brazil: Dotz (50M), Livelo (20M)
  • India: Payback India (110M)
  • Poland, Croatia, Slovenia: Payback expansion

Payback reaches Croatia and Slovenia...

...but not Albania. The Western Balkans is described as "largely underserved by formal coalition loyalty programs." Most markets rely on individual brand programs or have nothing at all.

Where nothing exists

  • Albania — zero loyalty aggregators
  • Kosovo — zero
  • North Macedonia — zero
  • Montenegro — zero
  • Bosnia — zero

Individual companies (Neptun, Conad, BKT) have basic loyalty programs, but nobody aggregates them.

First mover in the region

Albania first. Then Kosovo (same language, similar market). Then expand across Western Balkans. Payback started in Germany and expanded to 6 countries. The playbook exists.

The Fiskalizimi Advantage

Albania has something no other loyalty platform in the world has: state-verified receipts.

What fiskalizimi gives us for free

Since September 2021, every single receipt in Albania has a QR code that is verified by the tax authority in real-time. Each receipt contains:


  • NIVF — unique receipt ID (fraud-proof)
  • Merchant NIPT — tax ID (auto-identify the business)
  • Items and amounts — what was purchased
  • VAT breakdown
  • Date/time
  • Payment method (cash or card)

This means: receipt verification is instant, free, and built into the law.

How US apps do it (worse)

Ibotta and Fetch Rewards in the US have no universal receipt verification. They rely on OCR (error-prone), manual review, and brand partnerships. Fetch's early team literally typed receipts by hand until 2 AM for six weeks.


Albania's fiskalizimi system gives us better verification infrastructure than a $2.7B US company has.

Government alignment

Albania's shadow economy is 30-50% of GDP. Many consumers don't demand receipts. A platform that rewards scanning receipts directly supports tax compliance.


PM Rama's cashless 2030 goal + our platform = aligned interests. The government WANTS what we're building.

Technical integration

fature.al has a documented REST API for fiscal receipt data. QR codes contain tatime.gov.al verification URLs. Multiple integration paths available.

Validation Plan

Before writing a single line of code, we prove the idea works.

Week 1-2: Technical Validation

  • Collect 10+ fiscal receipts from different businesses
  • Scan QR codes — what data comes back from tatime.gov.al?
  • Test fature.al API — sign up, verify a receipt programmatically
  • Can we extract merchant identity + amount + date automatically?

If QR scan returns merchant + amount: Technical foundation confirmed If QR scan is blocked or limited: Find alternative (direct URL parsing, fature.al API, or manual OCR fallback)

Week 2-3: Market Research

  • List every Albanian company with a loyalty program
  • What type? Physical card? App? Points? Cashback?
  • How sophisticated is each? (punch card vs. digital)
  • Map categories: supermarkets, electronics, fuel, cafes, pharma, telecom
  • Identify the #1 company in each category (Payback's "prestige" targets)

Week 3-4: Business Validation

Talk to 10 business owners. Not a sales pitch. A conversation.


Questions to ask:

  • Do you have a loyalty program? What does it cost you?
  • What % of customers are repeat customers?
  • Would you join a shared platform if it brought customers back?
  • What would make you say yes? What would make you say no?
  • How much would you pay per returning customer?

If 6+ out of 10 say "yes, I'd try this": Build the MVP If 3-5 say yes: Refine the pitch, test different angles If 0-2 say yes: Pivot or stop. The idea doesn't work.

Week 4: Strategic Conversation

  • Contact EasyPay — understand their roadmap, explore partnership
  • They have the first open banking license in Albania
  • Are they a partner, competitor, or potential acquirer?
  • This conversation shapes Phase 3+ of the roadmap

Unit Economics

The math that makes this work for merchants, users, and the platform.

For the Merchant

Without platform: Customer visits 2x/month Revenue: 400 LEK/month With platform: Customer visits 3x/month Revenue: 600 LEK/month Discount given: -20 LEK (10% off) Platform fee: -30 LEK Net gain: +150 LEK/month/customer ROI: 5x return on platform fee

Merchant spends 50 LEK (fee + discount) to earn 200 LEK in extra revenue. Clear positive ROI.

For the User

Scans 4 receipts/month from 4 different partners Average discount: 10% Average spend: 200 LEK/visit Saves: ~80 LEK/month ~960 LEK/year Effort: 5 seconds per receipt scan Cost: Free app

Not life-changing money, but free money for zero effort. The consolidation convenience is the real hook.

For the Platform

30 merchants, each with: ~80 redemptions/month × 30 LEK fee = 2,400 LEK/merchant Monthly revenue: 30 × 2,400 = 72,000 LEK = ~EUR 655/month Monthly costs: Servers: ~EUR 50 App store: ~EUR 25 Total: ~EUR 75 Net: ~EUR 580/month (at 30 merchants)

Not a salary yet. But at 100 merchants: ~EUR 2,200/month. At 300: ~EUR 6,500/month.

Scale Projections (Tirana only, ~800K population)

Year 1: 30 merchants, 5K users, ~EUR 7K revenue
Year 2: 100 merchants, 20K users, ~EUR 26K revenue
Year 3: 300 merchants, 50K users, ~EUR 78K revenue + data insights revenue

Why Albania, Why Now

The government is building the infrastructure for us.

Government Push for Cashless

  • PM Rama: cashless Albania by 2030
  • Cash limits lowered: 100K ALL (B2B), 500K ALL (individuals)
  • All businesses must accept cards by end of 2026
  • SEPA integration: operational October 2025
  • Instant payments infrastructure being built

Fiskalizimi = Our Secret Weapon

  • Every receipt has a QR code since 2021
  • Verified by the state in real-time (NIVF)
  • Contains: merchant ID, items, amounts, VAT, date
  • Third-party APIs exist (fature.al)
  • Better infrastructure than US cashback apps have

The Market Gap

No cashback aggregator exists in Albania. Zero. The market is completely empty. Global players don't operate here.

The Shadow Economy Problem

Albania's informal economy is 30-50% of GDP. Consumers don't always demand receipts. A platform that rewards scanning receipts directly supports tax compliance. This is the kind of thing that gets government support.

The Leapfrog Opportunity

Less legacy infrastructure to replace. Small population moves faster. Kenya skipped credit cards with M-Pesa. Albania can skip the Visa/Mastercard era.

Albania: The Landscape

Strengths to leverage and challenges to address.

85%
Internet penetration
80%
Smartphone usage
~40%
Bank account holders
21
Digital payments/person/year
500+
EU average payments/year

Strengths

  • Fiskalizimi (universal receipt verification)
  • e-Albania (centralized digital identity)
  • SEPA membership (cross-border Euro payments)
  • Government actively pushing cashless
  • Small market = faster adoption cycles
  • No entrenched loyalty platform competitors

Challenges

  • Only 34% trust banks
  • Deep cash culture (especially rural)
  • 60% of adults don't use digital payments
  • Small fintech talent pool
  • Cybersecurity concerns
  • ~50% financial literacy rate

Payback: Our Primary Model

Germany, 1998. Three employees. Zero venture capital. Now worth EUR 500M.

1998
Founded by Alexander Rittweger with 3 employees. No VC. Pre-recruited 9 launch partners.
2000
Launched. 1 million customers in the first month.
2005
Palamon PE buyout. Scaled to millions of users.
2011
Sold to American Express for EUR 500M.
2025
Still thriving. 35M active users. 700+ partners. 60% of German households.

The Three Rules That Made It Work

  • Category exclusivity — Only one supermarket, one gas station, one electronics retailer. "You're THE electronics partner" is flattering and FOMO-inducing.
  • No data sharing between partners — The platform sees everything, but Conad never sees what customers buy at Neptun. This is what made competing companies comfortable joining.
  • Prestige recruitment — Only approached the biggest company in each category. Quality over quantity.

Why This Applies to Albania

Albania has 2-3 major players per category. Category exclusivity is achievable. Companies share costs. And the fiskalizimi system provides free receipt verification that Payback never had.

Stocard: The Cold-Start Hack

70 million users. $31M funding. No merchant permission needed.

How It Bypassed Chicken-and-Egg

Three university students built an app that digitized existing physical loyalty cards. Users scanned their Conad card, Neptun card, BKT card into the app. No merchant partnership required.


The app was useful from day one because it replaced the stack of cards in your wallet. Merchants didn't need to know it existed.

70M
Users
$31M
Total funding
~120M
EUR exit (Klarna)

Our Launch Strategy

Combine Stocard's approach with Payback's model:


Step 1: Digitize existing Albanian loyalty cards (no permission needed) Step 2: Add fiskalizimi receipt scanning (track purchases automatically) Step 3: Build user base to 5,000+ Step 4: Approach companies with data: "X thousand of YOUR customers already use our app" Step 5: Convert to Payback model (exclusive partnerships, fees)

Lessons From Others

What worked, what failed, and what almost killed them.

Success

ShopBack

Southeast Asia, 2014

Pure cashback, grew to 55M users across 13 markets. $332M raised. IPO planned.


Almost died: Tried BNPL payments in 2021. Lost money fast. Fired 24% of staff. CEO apologized publicly. Survived by going back to basics.


Lesson: Don't try to become a fintech too early.

Success

Ibotta

US, 2011. IPO'd 2024 at $2.7B

Receipt scanning cashback. Pay-per-sale model eliminated risk for brands.


Key pivot in 2017: stopped being a consumer app, became B2B marketing infrastructure. That's what made them worth billions.


Lesson: The consumer app is the entry point. The B2B platform is the real business.

Warning

Nectar (UK)

UK, 2002. Coalition loyalty program.

Launched with half of UK households. Peaked at 16.8M members.


What killed it: Partners left. As loyalty tech got cheaper, companies ran their own programs. Value collapsed from GBP 368M to GBP 60M. 84% destruction.


Lesson: Lock in long-term exclusive contracts from day one.

China: The Endgame Reference

How a billion people stopped using cash. And what Albania can learn.

What Actually Happened

  • Alipay (2003): Started as escrow for Taobao. Solved trust in online shopping. Payments came later.
  • WeChat Pay (2013): Embedded in a messaging app 600M people already used. Payments were a feature, not the product.
  • QR codes: Free for merchants (just print a paper). No expensive POS terminals needed. 100M+ small businesses adopted instantly.
  • Digital Yuan (2020+): Government CBDC. Mostly irrelevant to why China is cashless. The revolution was commercial, not governmental.

The Pattern

1. Solve a real pain point first (trust, convenience, cost) 2. Make merchant adoption free (QR codes = zero hardware cost) 3. Build on something people already use (don't start with "download our payment app") 4. Find a viral adoption moment (WeChat: Red Envelope during New Year) 5. Then add payments (only after millions of daily users)

Albania's Equivalent

Fiskalizimi QR codes are already on every receipt. e-Albania provides digital identity. The infrastructure exists. What's missing is the consumer-facing app that makes it all useful.

Business Model

Outsourced loyalty infrastructure for Albanian businesses.

What We Sell to Companies

Loyalty-as-a-Service

Companies don't need their own apps, loyalty cards, or tech. They join our platform and configure their offers through a simple dashboard.


  • Cheaper than building their own system
  • Cross-sector earning makes their program more attractive
  • Data insights they can't get alone
  • Category exclusivity = prestige positioning

Revenue: Per-Redemption Fee

Customer returns to store +200 LEK revenue Platform fee -30 LEK Discount given to customer -20 LEK Net gain for merchant +150 LEK Merchant pays only when they get a returning customer.

What Users Get

One App, All Rewards

Replace every loyalty card, punch card, and points system with one app. Scan any receipt from any partner. Never miss a reward.

Merchant Fee Collection

Prepaid Balance Model

Merchant deposits 10,000 LEK upfront Each redemption: -30 LEK auto-deducted Balance low? Email alert Balance zero? Offers paused Monthly fiscalized invoice auto-generated. No chasing payments. Ever.

How It Works

The complete user and merchant flow.

Customer Journey

FIRST VISIT (no app yet) Customer pays at register Sees counter card: "Scan for 10% off next time" Downloads app via QR on counter card FIRST SCAN Opens app → Camera activates Scans receipt QR code 1-2 seconds: fiskalizimi verifies Sees: "10% off next visit, valid 7 days" No signup needed for first scan RETURN VISIT (the habit-forming moment) Opens app → "My Rewards" Shows 6-character code to cashier Gets 10% off Saves 20 LEK by doing almost nothing Now scans every receipt from every partner DAY 5 NOTIFICATION "Your 10% off at Cafe X expires in 2 days" (Worth more than any ad the cafe could buy)

Merchant Side

ONBOARDING (one-time, 10 minutes) Sign up on web dashboard Set offer: "10% off, max 500 LEK, 7-day expiry" Receive: counter card + window sticker Bookmark: merchant verification page DAILY OPERATION Staff says one sentence when giving receipt: "Scan for 10% off next time" That's it. No training needed. WHEN CUSTOMER REDEEMS Customer shows code on phone Cashier types 6 chars into bookmarked page Page shows: "Valid - 10% off, max 500 LEK" Cashier applies discount manually No special hardware. No app install. DASHBOARD (monthly review) Receipts scanned: 847 Return visits triggered: 89 Net gain: ~13,350 LEK (This dashboard sells the next 100 merchants)

The Pitch to Companies

Why would Neptun, Conad, or BKT join instead of doing their own thing?

The Four Arguments

  • Cost: Building a loyalty app costs EUR 50-100K+/year per company. Sharing one platform = fraction of the cost.
  • Cross-sector earning: "Earn at Conad, use at Neptun." No single company can offer this alone. Makes the loyalty program more attractive to consumers.
  • Data insights: Learn that your customers also shop at competitor X for certain products. Anonymized, never shared raw.
  • Exclusivity / FOMO: "If you don't join, your competitor will be THE supermarket on the platform your customers already use."

The Walk-In Pitch

"How many of your customers come back within a week? Maybe 30%?

We make them come back by giving them a reason — a discount on their next visit, automatically, through the fiscal receipt you already hand them.

You don't need anything new — no hardware, no training. Just a card on your counter and one sentence from your staff.

3 months free. If it doesn't work, remove the card."

Critical: Long-Term Contracts

Nectar died because partners left. From the start: 3 months free, then 3-year exclusive commitment. The exclusivity IS the value — protect it contractually.

Roadmap

Four phases. From validation to vision.

Phase Timeline Capital What We Do Target
0: Validate Months 1-2 EUR 0 Talk to 5-10 companies. Test fiskalizimi API. Research existing loyalty cards. Go / No-go decision
1: Stocard Hack Months 2-6 EUR 5-15K Digitize existing loyalty cards. Add receipt scanning. Build user base without merchant permission. 5,000 users
2: Payback Model Months 6-12 EUR 5-15K Approach companies with user data. Exclusive partnerships. Per-redemption fees. 20,000 users, 30 merchants
3: Real Money Months 12-24 EUR 50-100K Partner with EasyPay/Paysera. Add withdrawals. Real cashback. 50,000+ users
4: Payments Year 2+ EUR 500K+ Add payment capability. The Albanian Alipay vision. External investment needed. The PM pitch

Phase 0 is non-negotiable

If companies say no → stop. If fiskalizimi API doesn't work → find alternative. Don't write code before validation.

Phase 4 is earned, not planned

The payment vision only makes sense with 50K+ users and proven merchant relationships. Build first, pitch the PM later — with real data.

Key Players in Albania

Who to partner with, who to watch, who to avoid.

Entity What They Are Relevance to Us
EasyPay First open banking licensee. EMI since 2010. Key partner for Phase 3 money movement. Already has the license we'd need.
Paysera Albania EMI licensed since 2021. "Fintech of the Year." Alternative partner if EasyPay doesn't work out.
Bank of Albania Regulator. Licenses EMI/PI under Law 55/2020. Regulator — understand their requirements before Phase 3.
tatime.gov.al Tax authority. Runs fiskalizimi. Infrastructure — receipt verification backbone.
fature.al Third-party fiscalization API provider. Technical integration point. Has documented REST API.
e-Albania National digital identity platform. Future KYC integration for Phase 3-4.
PayLink National card payment/clearing operator. Infrastructure layer. Certified by Visa, MasterCard, AmEx.

Risks & Mitigations

What could kill this, and how to prevent it.

Companies refuse to join

Validate in Phase 0. If 8 out of 10 say no, reconsider or pivot. Don't build first.

Anchor partner leaves (Nectar problem)

Long-term exclusive contracts (3+ years) from day one. Make switching costs high. Build dependency.

Someone copies with more connections

Move fast. Build traction before talking to politicians. First-mover advantage matters in a small market.

Receipt fraud (scanning others' receipts)

First-claim-only per NIVF. For loyalty rewards (not real money), the risk is low. Tighten in later phases.

Fiskalizimi API access issues

Use fature.al third-party API. Or parse QR code data directly (contains a tatime.gov.al verification URL).

Market too small

Focus on Tirana first (~800K people). Prove unit economics. Expand to other cities only when Tirana works.

Immediate Next Steps

What we do this week and this month.

This Week

  • Get 5 fiscal receipts from different businesses. Scan the QR codes. See what data comes back from tatime.gov.al.
  • Test fature.al API — sign up, read docs, try to verify a receipt programmatically.
  • List all Albanian loyalty programs — what cards do Neptun, Conad, BKT, and others currently offer?
  • Research EasyPay — understand their services, API, and whether a partnership conversation makes sense.

This Month

  • Talk to 5 business owners — not a sales pitch. Just: "Would you be interested in this? What would make you say yes?"
  • Register the business entity — needed for fiskalizimi integration and future merchant contracts.
  • Define MVP feature set based on validation findings.
  • Decide roles — who sells to merchants? Who handles operations? Who builds the product?

The Make-or-Break Question

Will at least 3 out of 5 companies say "yes, I'd try this"? Everything else is engineering. This is a sales question.